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Whether you’re buying your first home, using down payment assistance, or rebuilding credit — there’s a program that fits. Compare them side by side before you commit.

🏠 FHA Loan

The go-to for first-time buyers and 580+ credit. Low down payment and flexible guidelines.

3.5% down · 580+ creditLearn More →

🎖 VA Loan

Zero down and no monthly mortgage insurance for veterans and active-duty service members.

$0 down · VA eligibleLearn More →

🌾 USDA Loan

100% financing for eligible rural and suburban Kentucky buyers within income limits.

$0 down · USDA areasLearn More →

🏛 KHC Assistance

Kentucky Housing down payment assistance for first-time and repeat buyers.

Up to $12,500 assistanceLearn More →

📈 Conventional

Best long-term value for stronger credit. PMI cancels at 20% equity, unlike FHA.

3% down · 620+ creditLearn More →

💰 Zero Down Options

Every route to buying with nothing down in Kentucky — VA, USDA, and KHC combos.

$0 down programsLearn More →

🌟 First-Time Buyers

All Kentucky first-time homebuyer programs compared in plain English.

Programs & grantsLearn More →

📊 Credit Scores

What score you actually need for each loan type in 2026 — and how to raise yours.

By loan programLearn More →
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01

💬 Get Pre-Qualified

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02

📋 Compare Your Options

FHA vs. Conventional vs. USDA vs. KHC — run side by side with your actual numbers so you see the real payment before you commit.

03

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Joel Lobb and family - Kentucky mortgage loan officer
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Hi, I’m Joel Lobb — a Kentucky dad who’s spent 20+ years helping families across all 120 counties buy their first home. When you call, you get me — not a phone tree. Questions on a Saturday morning? I answer.

1,300+ Kentucky families have trusted me with their mortgage — from Louisville to Lexington to the smallest towns in the state. Free application reviews, same-day pre-approvals, and honest answers about what you actually qualify for.

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Down Payment Assistance Kentucky: Do You Pay It Back? (2026 KHC Costs)

Last updated: July 2026 · Joel Lobb, Mortgage Loan Officer, NMLS #57916 — 20+ years in Kentucky mortgages, 1,300+ families closed.

Short answer: Kentucky down payment assistance from Kentucky Housing Corporation is not a grant. It is a repayable second mortgage of up to $12,500, amortized over 15 years at roughly 4.75%, which costs about $97 per month on the full amount. You repay it alongside your first mortgage, the payment counts against your debt ratio, and the balance comes due if you sell or refinance. It is still one of the best tools available to Kentucky buyers — but only if you go in knowing the real cost.

Most articles about Kentucky down payment assistance stop at "you can get $12,500." This one covers the part buyers actually need before signing: what it costs you every month, what it does to your buying power, and when you should take less than the maximum — or skip it entirely.

Do you have to pay back down payment assistance in Kentucky?

Yes. This is the single most common misunderstanding I correct, and buyers are usually hearing it from me for the first time. KHC assistance is a second mortgage recorded as a lien against your home. You make a separate monthly payment on it for 15 years.

The real terms2026
Is it a grant?No — a repayable second mortgage
MaximumUp to $12,500, in $100 increments
Term15 years, fully amortizing
RateApproximately 4.75% (KHC sets it; subject to change)
Payment on the full amountAbout $97 per month
Total repaid over 15 yearsRoughly $17,500 on a $12,500 advance
Counts against your debt ratio?Yes
Due in full if youSell or refinance the first mortgage
Purchase price limitAround $566,354 statewide (subject to change)
Eligible usesDown payment, closing costs, prepaids — not repairs

KHC sets these terms and can revise them without notice. Call or text 502-905-3708 for today's exact figures.

What does KHC down payment assistance actually cost per month?

Here is what the payment looks like at each level, on a 15-year term at approximately 4.75%:

Amount borrowedEstimated monthly payment
$12,500About $97
$10,000About $78
$7,500About $58
$5,000About $39
$2,500About $19

On the full $12,500 you will repay roughly $17,500 over the life of the second mortgage. That is the honest number, and it is the one most lenders skip.

How the second payment shrinks your buying power

The $97 does not just leave your account each month — it also sits inside your debt-to-income ratio while you are being underwritten. That means taking the maximum assistance can lower the purchase price you qualify for.

The tradeoff nobody explains: a buyer who takes $12,500 to cover closing costs may qualify for meaningfully less house than the same buyer who takes $6,000 and negotiates the rest from the seller. More assistance is not automatically better. It is a lever, and it moves in both directions.

When you should take less than the maximum

  • You only need part of it. Assistance comes in $100 increments. If $6,800 closes your gap, take $6,800 — not $12,500.
  • Your debt ratio is tight. Trimming the second mortgage payment can be what gets you an approval at the price you actually want.
  • The seller is motivated. Every dollar of seller-paid closing costs is a dollar you never repay.

When you should skip assistance entirely

  • You are using a VA or USDA loan and have closing costs covered. There is no down payment to fund, so borrowing to create one makes no sense.
  • You have the cash. Paying 4.75% on money you already have in savings is a losing trade in most cases.
  • You qualify for a local city program. Louisville Metro and Lexington-Fayette run forgivable or grant assistance. Free money beats borrowed money — always check those first.

When it is absolutely the right call

None of the above means avoid it. For a large share of the Kentucky families I work with, this program is the difference between buying now and renting for another three years while prices and rents keep climbing. About $97 a month to stop waiting is frequently the better financial decision — it just needs to be a decision, not an assumption.

For the full program mechanics — credit score minimums, debt ratios, purchase price limits and which loan types pair with assistance — see my complete guide to KHC down payment assistance. For whether your household income qualifies, see the 2026 KHC income limits by county.

Frequently asked questions

Do you have to pay back down payment assistance in Kentucky?

Yes. Kentucky Housing Corporation down payment assistance is a repayable second mortgage, not a grant. It is recorded as a lien on your home and repaid over 15 years in a separate monthly payment alongside your first mortgage.

How much does KHC down payment assistance cost per month?

About $97 per month on the full $12,500, based on a 15-year term at approximately 4.75%. Smaller amounts cost proportionally less — roughly $58 per month on $7,500.

When does KHC down payment assistance have to be paid off in full?

The remaining balance comes due when you sell the home, refinance your first mortgage, or otherwise pay off the property. It is not forgiven and it does not shrink over time beyond normal amortization.

Does down payment assistance reduce how much house you can afford?

Yes. The second mortgage payment is counted in your debt-to-income ratio, so taking the full $12,500 modestly lowers the purchase price you qualify for. Taking less assistance can raise your maximum price.

Should you always take the maximum down payment assistance?

No. Borrow only what actually closes your gap. Every dollar is repaid with interest, and unnecessary assistance both costs you money and reduces your buying power.

Is there any Kentucky down payment help you do not repay?

Seller-paid closing costs are the most reliable option that is never repaid — on an FHA loan a seller may contribute up to 6% of the purchase price. True grant programs exist but are funding-round dependent and frequently exhausted.

Can KHC down payment assistance be used for repairs?

No. Funds are limited to your down payment, eligible closing costs, and prepaid items. Renovations require a different product such as an FHA 203(k) loan.

Is down payment assistance still worth it if you have to repay it?

Often yes. For a buyer who would otherwise spend three more years saving while rents and prices rise, about $97 a month to buy now is frequently the better financial outcome. The point is to decide deliberately, not assume it is free.

Not sure how much assistance you actually need?

That is the question worth answering before you write an offer. Free application, no obligation, same-day approvals. I will run your numbers with and without assistance so you can see the difference in both your payment and your maximum price.

Call or text: 502-905-3708
Email: kentuckyloan@gmail.com

About the author

Joel Lobb specializes in Kentucky first-time homebuyer financing — FHA, VA, USDA and Rural Housing, KHC, and Fannie Mae loans. More than 20 years in the mortgage industry and over 1,300 Kentucky families helped into a home or into a lower payment.

Joel Lobb — Mortgage Loan Officer
EVO Mortgage
911 Barret Ave, Louisville, KY 40204
Call/Text: 502-905-3708
Email: kentuckyloan@gmail.com
NMLS #57916 · Company NMLS #1738461
Licensed in Kentucky only. Verify at nmlsconsumeraccess.org

This article is educational and is not a commitment to lend. Payment figures are estimates for illustration; your actual rate, payment and terms are disclosed on your Loan Estimate. Rates, program terms, income limits, purchase price limits and funding availability are set by Kentucky Housing Corporation and are subject to change without notice. All loans subject to credit approval, income verification and property eligibility. Not endorsed by or affiliated with FHA, VA, USDA, HUD, Kentucky Housing Corporation or any government agency. Equal Housing Lender.

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