I specialize in Kentucky First Time Homebuyers FHA, VA, USDA & Rural Housing, KHC and Fannie Mae mortgage loans. I have helped over 1300 Kentucky families buy their first home or refinance their current mortgage for a lower payment; Kentucky First time buyers we still how available down payment assistance with KHC. Free Mortgage applications/ same day approvals. Web site is not endorsed by the FHA, VA, USDA govt agency. Text/call 502-905-3708 kentuckyloan@gmail.com NMLS 57916 NMLS 1738461
Getting approved for a loan is not as hard as some make it. The 3C approach breaks it down in its simplest form so no need to overthink or complicate with “what if’s” or variable situations and these factors are the same in every state. They all have to line up for your loan to be approved but here there are in order of significance
Capacity
- No matter if your credit is in 800’s the ability to afford a loan (capacity aka DTI) is the MOST important C and why most applications either get denied or reduced. Income is EVERYTHING.
To get a conforming (FHA / VA / Conventional) loan you need 2yrs of verifiable Full time income even if it’s pieced together with different employers with 2yrs W2’s and your most recent paystub if you’re an employee and OT and/or bonus cannot be used if you’ve been with your employer for less than 2yrs.
If you have part time employment as well that income cannot be used unless you’ve worked both jobs for at least 2yrs UNLESS your P/T job is the exact same as your F/T job and your hours are not variable then in most cases you can get an exception if you’ve been there for at least 1yr. If you’re self employed 2 most recent tax returns with positive income on line 31 of your schedule C.
If homeownership is your goal, then don’t be cheap and have a certified tax preparer prepare your taxes because it’s likely you’ll need certain docs to get approved only they can provide. Also DO NOT write off all your income to avoid paying the IRS taxes because this will disqualify you from a loan and you’ll have to get a more expensive loan with a bigger down payment.
Credit -
many people think this is the most important but it’s not but it is important. With a high enough capacity (low DTI) I’ve seen clients with minimum scores get approved. FHA requires 580, VA does not have a minimum score requirement and while some lenders can do down in the 500’s generally most lenders do not go below 580, and conventional requires 620.
Having said all that just because you meet the minimum score does not mean you’ll get an approval before credit profile (positive tradeline history, collection activity, credit usage) is what matters most. I’ve seen applicants with 680+ get denied for conventional loans because they have a poor credit profile or low capacity (higher DTI).
FHA is a little more forgiving which is why they are easier loans to get than conventional. Obviously the higher the score, the better the chances are for approval but high scores aren’t needed if capacity and collateral are strong.
Collateral - aka down payment.
Underwriters request either 1 bank statement for FHA or 2 bank statements for conventional and all they are looking for is verification of cash to close, large deposit (FHA more than 1% of loan amount deposited in 1 deposit) activity and reserves if needed, not spending habits. Large purchases are irrelevant and NSF’s can be explained with an explanation letter. The higher the down payment in percentages (3.5 or 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% etc…) not dollars ($2000 or $5000 more than required) then the lower the risk and higher chance of approval especially for conventional loans. Plus dollars don’t noticeably reduce your monthly payment but percentages do.
Overlays -
additional restrictions some lenders have in addition to standard mortgage guidelines. If your lender is telling you anything more is required than what’s posted above it’s because they have overlays which make it more difficult to get approved with them. Example - Veteran’s United will not take credit scores under 620 = OVERLAY
If you want a personalized answer for your unique situation call, text, or email me or visit my website below:
Credit score: Low credit scores (generally below 620) are a major factor in loan denials. Having a history of late payments, delinquencies, or collections can negatively impact your score.
Debt-to-income ratio (DTI): This ratio compares your monthly debt payments to your gross income. A high DTI (generally above 50%) indicates you have a lot of debt compared to your income, making it harder to afford a mortgage payment.
Employment history: Lenders prefer borrowers with stable employment and income. Recent job changes, gaps in employment, or insufficient income documentation can raise concerns.
Down payment: A smaller down payment increases the loan amount and loan-to-value ratio (LTV), making the loan riskier for lenders. In Kentucky, FHA loans require a minimum 3.5% down payment, while conventional loans typically require 20%.
Insufficient assets: While not always a disqualifier, having limited savings or assets can weaken your application by reducing your financial cushion.
Property-related reasons:
Appraisal value: If the appraised value of the property is lower than the purchase price, it creates a high LTV, making the loan riskier for lenders.
Property condition: Major repairs or structural issues with the property could require significant investment before closing, which lenders may not be comfortable with.
Location: Properties in floodplains or other high-risk areas may be ineligible for certain loan types or require additional insurance.
If you’re looking to buy a home in Kentucky, having a solid credit score is essential for qualifying for popular mortgage programs like FHA, VA, USDA, or KHC loans. Here are six actionable tips to improve your credit score and increase your chances of getting approved for your dream home loan.
1. Pay Your Monthly Bills on Time
Here are six tips for improving your credit score for a fresh financial start
1. Pay Your Monthly Bills on Time Paying monthly bills is a necessary chore that has a definite effect on your credit score. According to the FICO scoring model, your payments account for as much as 35 percent of your total score. Create reminders for due dates or establish a calendar for yourself to ensure you get everything paid on time.
2. Reduce Your Debts Got credit card debt? Start paying it off now. Part of your credit score is based on the amount of available credit you have, known as your credit utilization ratio. So if you're carrying high balances, you'll want to lower them as soon as possible. Create a personal budget with a goal of reducing your spending so that it's lower than your income. Then, use any monthly surplus for your credit card debts until they're gone for good.
3. Limit Credit Inquiries
Looking for a new apartment? What about a mortgage? In either situation, try and group your applications together as much as possible. Applications for new lines of credit will generate a "hard pull" on your credit, and having too many of them in a short period of time can lower your score. However, credit reporting agencies usually consider a group of applications within a short period of time as one pull, as long as they're in the same category.
Similarly, limit yourself to opening up no more than one or two credit cards per year, which also generate hard pulls. Even if you get a ton of offers in the mail for stellar sign-up bonuses, they're likely to be offset by the damage to your credit. FICO reports that new credit and credit inquiries account for 10 percent of your total score.
4. Don't Cancel Old Cards
Have a card you don't use anymore? Don't close it. This can negatively affect your score as it lowers your amount of available credit. Instead, use it about once per month and don't forget to pay the bills in full, and on time.
5. Request Credit Limit Increase
If you only have one card and you're constantly approaching your spending limit, call the bank and ask for an increase in your credit line. This will raise the amount of available credit, which will eventually improve your score.
6. Take Care of Late Payments Before They Hit Your Score
If you do happen to miss a payment, contact the card issuer immediately. If you have good history built up, the company may agree to not report your late payment. Even if you can't avoid a late-payment fee, be sure to get your account up to date as soon as possible so you can limit the damage.
Your credit score is yours to own. It reflects your financial history and helps lenders predict how you will manage your finances in the future. Due to the lingering effects of credit, you don't want to waste any time to improve your credit.
Credit Repair Tips for Kentucky Homebuyers
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can I buy a house in Kentucky with a 580 credit score?
Yes. With a 580 score, you may qualify for an FHA loan in Kentucky with just 3.5% down. If your score is below 580, some lenders may still approve you with a 10% down payment. VA and USDA loans may also work with flexible credit guidelines, but additional documentation or manual underwriting may be required.
How long after bankruptcy can I get a mortgage in Kentucky?
Chapter 7 Bankruptcy: Generally, you must wait 2 years from discharge for FHA and VA loans, and 3 years for USDA.
Chapter 13 Bankruptcy: Borrowers may qualify after 12 months of on-time payments with court approval. Conventional loans require a longer waiting period.
What credit score do I need for a USDA loan in Kentucky?
Most lenders look for a 640 minimum credit score for USDA automatic approval through the Guaranteed Underwriting System (GUS). Lower scores may still be approved with manual underwriting, but stronger compensating factors (like low debt-to-income ratios or extra savings) are often required.
What credit score is needed for a VA loan in Kentucky?
The VA itself does not set a minimum score. However, many lenders in Kentucky require 580–620 or higher. Since VA loans are more flexible, they are often a good option for veterans or active-duty service members with less-than-perfect credit.
Does Kentucky Housing Corporation (KHC) require good credit?
KHC offers down payment assistance programs tied to FHA, VA, USDA, or Conventional loans. In most cases, a minimum 640 score is required for KHC’s down payment assistance options, although individual loan program requirements still apply.
How long does it take to repair credit enough to buy a house?
It depends on your starting point. For some borrowers, 3–6 months of consistent on-time payments and reduced balances can move the needle significantly. For others with major derogatory items (like collections or bankruptcy), it may take longer. Working with a mortgage professional early can help you build a timeline and strategy.
Credit Repair Tips for Kentucky Homebuyers
Buying a home in Kentucky can feel out of reach if your credit isn’t where it needs to be. Whether you’re looking at FHA, VA, USDA, or Kentucky Housing Corporation (KHC) loans, your credit score is a key factor in approval and interest rate. The good news? You can take action today to improve your score and position yourself for homeownership.
Here are six proven strategies to repair and strengthen your credit.
1. Pay Your Bills on Time
Payment history accounts for about 35% of your FICO score. Even a single late payment can have lasting consequences. Setting up autopay, digital reminders, or a simple calendar system will keep you consistent.
2. Reduce Credit Card and Loan Balances
High balances relative to your credit limit increase your credit utilization ratio—a major factor in your score. Aim to bring balances below 30%, or ideally under 10%, for the strongest results. Build a monthly budget that prioritizes paying down debt before discretionary spending.
3. Limit New Credit Inquiries
Each time you apply for new credit, a hard inquiry is added to your report. Too many inquiries in a short time frame can drop your score. If you’re shopping for a mortgage, group applications within 30–45 days to minimize the impact. Limit opening new credit cards unless absolutely necessary.
4. Keep Old Credit Cards Open
Closing old accounts reduces available credit and shortens your credit history. Both lower your score. Keep older accounts active by making a small monthly purchase and paying it off in full to maintain positive history.
5. Request a Credit Limit Increase
If you regularly use most of your available credit, request a limit increase. This lowers your utilization ratio, which can improve your score. Be cautious: this only helps if you avoid increasing your spending along with the new limit.
6. Address Late Payments Immediately
Missed a payment? Contact your creditor right away. Some lenders will work with you and avoid reporting it if your history is otherwise strong. Even if a late fee applies, catching up quickly reduces long-term damage.
How Long Does Bad Credit Stay on Your Report?
Late payments, charge-offs, and collections: 7 years
Chapter 7 bankruptcy: 10 years
Chapter 13 bankruptcy: 7 years
Foreclosure: 7 years
While negative marks remain for years, their impact lessens over time as you add new, positive credit history.
Next Steps for Kentucky Homebuyers
Your credit score is important—but it’s not permanent. By taking steps now, you can improve your financial position and qualify for programs like FHA loans with credit scores as low as 580, VA loans with flexible guidelines, USDA zero-down financing, and KHC down payment assistance programs.
If you’re ready to explore your options and take the next step toward homeownership in Kentucky, I can help you map out a personalized path.
EVO Mortgage – Company NMLS #1738461
Joel Lobb – Personal NMLS #57916
Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed are for informational purposes only and do not guarantee loan approval or represent full underwriting guidelines. This is not a government agency. Loan programs may not be available to all borrowers. Visit www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org for more information.
Evo Mortgage Company NMLS# 1738461 Personal NMLS# 57916
For assistance with Kentucky mortgage loans, reach out via email, call, or text Joel Lobb directly.
The view and opinions stated on this website belong solely to the authors, and are intended for informational purposes only. The posted information does not guarantee approval, nor does it comprise full underwriting guidelines. This does not represent being part of a government agency. The views expressed on this post are mine and do not necessarily reflect the view of my employer. Not all products or services mentioned on this site may fit all people. NMLS ID# 57916, (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). Mortgage loans only offered in Kentucky.
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