Showing posts with label VA Mortgage Loan FAQ. Show all posts
Showing posts with label VA Mortgage Loan FAQ. Show all posts

Everything Kentucky first-time homebuyers need to know about buying their first home.

Kentucky First-Time Homebuyer Guide 2025 - Complete FAQ & Resources

Kentucky First-Time Homebuyer Guide 2025

Your Complete Resource for Buying Your First Home in the Bluegrass State of Kentucky and all 120 counties of Kentucky

Get Pre-Approved Today fora Kentucky First Time Home Buyer Today Browse FAQ for Kentucky Homebuyers
Buying your first home in Kentucky? You're in the right place! This comprehensive guide answers all the essential questions Kentucky first-time homebuyers ask. From understanding down payment requirements to navigating closing costs, we'll help you make informed decisions on your homeownership journey.

Kentucky First-Time Homebuyer Quick Stats

3.5% Minimum FHA Down Payment
2-5% Typical Closing Costs
$10,000+ and $20,000 Welcome Grant and 5% Grant Program Available Down Payment Assistance through KHC
30-45 Days to Close

Financing & Down Payment Questions

Down payment requirements vary by loan type:

  • Conventional Loans: 3-5% down payment
  • FHA Loans: 3.5% down payment
  • VA Loans: 0% down (for eligible veterans)
  • USDA Loans: 0% down (for rural properties)
  • Kentucky Housing Corporation Zero Down with the $10k Dap Assistance: Low down payment options available

Many Kentucky first-time buyers use FHA loans due to the lower down payment requirement and more flexible credit standards.

Kentucky offers several down payment assistance programs:

  • Kentucky Housing Corporation (KHC): Up to 10,000 in down payment assistance
  • KHC Affordable Housing Trust Fund: Additional assistance for eligible buyers
  • Local city programs: Louisville, Lexington, and other cities offer local assistance
  • USDA Rural Development: 100% financing for rural areas
  • Employer programs: Some Kentucky employers offer homebuyer assistance

Income limits and other eligibility requirements apply. Contact a local lender to explore your options.

Use the 28/36 rule as a starting point:

  • 28% Rule: Your monthly housing payment shouldn't exceed 28% of your gross monthly income
  • 36% Rule: Your total monthly debt payments shouldn't exceed 36% of your gross monthly income

Example: If you earn $60,000 annually ($5,000/month), your housing payment should be under $1,400/month, and total debt payments under $1,800/month.

Consider Kentucky's median home prices: Louisville (~$180,000), Lexington (~$200,000), rural areas (~$120,000-150,000).

Kentucky first-time homebuyers have access to various mortgage options:

  • Conventional Loans: Standard mortgages with competitive rates
  • FHA Loans: Government-backed loans with lower down payments
  • VA Loans: For eligible veterans and service members
  • USDA Loans: For rural properties (covers much of Kentucky)
  • Kentucky Housing Corporation Loans: State-sponsored affordable loans
  • Fixed-rate vs. Adjustable-rate: Choose based on your risk tolerance

Your credit score significantly impacts your mortgage options and rates:

  • 740+: Best rates and terms available
  • 680-739: Good rates, most loan programs available
  • 620-679: Conventional loans possible, higher rates
  • 580-619: FHA loans available, limited conventional options
  • Below 580: Limited options, may need to improve credit first

Get your free credit report at annualcreditreport.com and check your score through your bank or credit monitoring service.

πŸ’‘ Kentucky First-Time Buyer Tip

The Kentucky Housing Corporation offers first-time homebuyer education courses that can help you qualify for better loan terms and down payment assistance. These courses are available online and in-person throughout Kentucky.

Costs & Fees

Closing costs in Kentucky typically range from 2-5% of the home's purchase price and include:

  • Loan origination fees: 0.5-1% of loan amount
  • Appraisal: $400-600
  • Home inspection: $300-500
  • Title insurance: $500-1,500
  • Attorney fees: $500-1,000 (common in Kentucky)
  • Recording fees: $50-200
  • Prepaid items: Property taxes, insurance, interest

Example: On a $150,000 home, expect $3,000-7,500 in closing costs.

Mortgage insurance may be required or optional depending on your loan:

  • FHA Loans: Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP) required for life of loan if down payment is less than 10%
  • Conventional Loans: Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) required if down payment is less than 20%
  • VA Loans: No mortgage insurance, but funding fee applies
  • USDA Loans: Guarantee fee and annual fee required

PMI can be removed once you reach 20% equity in conventional loans. Factor this cost into your monthly budget calculations.

Your monthly payment includes PITI:

  • Principal: Loan balance repayment
  • Interest: Cost of borrowing
  • Taxes: Property taxes (varies by Kentucky county)
  • Insurance: Homeowners insurance

Additional costs may include:

  • Mortgage insurance (if applicable)
  • HOA fees (if applicable)
  • Utilities and maintenance

Kentucky Property Tax Note: Kentucky has relatively low property taxes, averaging 0.86% of home value annually.

Mortgage points allow you to "buy down" your interest rate:

  • One point: Costs 1% of loan amount, typically reduces rate by 0.25%
  • Break-even analysis: Calculate how long it takes to recoup the cost
  • Good if: You plan to stay in the home long-term
  • Skip if: You might move or refinance within a few years

Example: On a $200,000 loan, one point costs $2,000. If it saves you $50/month, you break even in 40 months.

Loan Process & Documentation

Yes! Pre-approval is essential for Kentucky homebuyers because:

  • Shows sellers you're a serious, qualified buyer
  • Helps you understand your budget before house hunting
  • Speeds up the closing process
  • Gives you negotiating power in competitive markets
  • Locks in your interest rate for 30-90 days

In competitive Kentucky markets like Louisville and Lexington, pre-approval is often required to make an offer.

Pre-qualification:

  • Basic estimate based on self-reported information
  • No credit check or document verification
  • Takes minutes to complete
  • Less weight with sellers

Pre-approval:

  • Thorough review of finances and credit
  • Requires documentation verification
  • Takes 1-3 days to complete
  • Strong commitment from lender
  • Preferred by sellers and real estate agents

Gather these documents before applying:

  • Income: Last 2 pay stubs, W2s for past 2 years, tax returns
  • Employment: Employment verification letter
  • Assets: Bank statements for past 2 months
  • Credit: Authorization for credit check
  • Identity: Driver's license and Social Security card
  • Additional: Gift letters, divorce decrees, other debts

Self-employed applicants need additional documentation including last two years and current year to date profit/loss statements and business tax returns.

This depends on your lender:

  • Portfolio lenders: Keep loans in-house and service them
  • Mortgage brokers: Typically sell loans to other servicers
  • Banks: May keep or sell loans

Ask your lender about their servicing practices. Loan servicing transfers are common and legal, but you'll be notified if your loan is sold.

Most conventional mortgages today don't have prepayment penalties, but confirm with your lender:

  • FHA, VA, USDA loans: No prepayment penalties allowed
  • Conventional loans: Rarely have prepayment penalties
  • Subprime loans and Non QM loans : May have penalties (avoid these)

Being able to make extra payments or refinance without penalty provides valuable flexibility for Kentucky homeowners.

πŸ“‹ Kentucky First-Time Homebuyer Checklist

  • Check your credit score and improve if needed
  • Save for down payment and closing costs
  • Research Kentucky down payment assistance programs
  • Get pre-approved for a mortgage
  • Find a Kentucky real estate agent
  • Start house hunting in your budget
  • Schedule home inspection
  • Secure homeowners insurance
  • Complete final loan approval
  • Attend closing and get your keys!

The Home Buying Process

The typical Kentucky home buying timeline:

  1. Pre-approval (1-2 days): Get approved for financing
  2. House hunting (2-8 weeks): Find and view properties
  3. Make an offer (1 day): Submit purchase contract
  4. Negotiations (1-3 days): Agree on price and terms
  5. Under contract (30-45 days): Inspections, appraisal, final loan approval
  6. Closing (1 day): Sign papers and get keys

Kentucky typically uses attorneys for closings, unlike some states that use title companies exclusively.

Highly recommended! While not legally required, home inspections protect you by:

  • Identifying major defects and safety issues
  • Estimating repair costs
  • Providing negotiation leverage
  • Helping you plan future maintenance

Kentucky-specific considerations:

  • Foundation issues from clay soil
  • HVAC efficiency for humid summers
  • Roof condition from weather extremes
  • Radon testing (elevated levels in some areas)

Cost: $300-500, well worth the investment for most Kentucky buyers.

Closing is the final step where you officially become a homeowner. In Kentucky:

  • Location: Usually at attorney's office or title company
  • Duration: 1-2 hours typically
  • What you'll sign: Mortgage note, deed of trust, closing disclosure
  • What to bring: Photo ID, certified funds for closing costs, homeowners insurance proof
  • Final walkthrough: Usually done 24-48 hours before closing

Kentucky uses attorneys for closings, which provides additional legal protection during the transaction.

While not legally required, having a realtor is highly recommended for first-time buyers:

  • Market expertise: Local knowledge of Kentucky neighborhoods and pricing
  • Negotiation skills: Help you get the best price and terms
  • Process guidance: Navigate complex paperwork and deadlines
  • Professional network: Connections to inspectors, lenders, attorneys
  • No direct cost: Seller typically pays realtor commissions

Choose a realtor experienced with first-time buyers and your target area in Kentucky.

Interest Rates & Payments

Your mortgage rate depends on several factors:

  • Credit score: Higher scores get better rates
  • Down payment: Larger down payments typically mean lower rates
  • Loan type: Conventional, FHA, VA, USDA rates vary
  • Property type: Single-family homes get best rates
  • Market conditions: Rates change daily based on economic factors

Kentucky tip: Shop around! Studies show borrowers who get multiple quotes receive lower rates. Even borrowers with worse credit can sometimes get better rates than prime borrowers who don't shop around.

Rate locks protect you from rate increases:

  • 15-30 days: Usually free, good for quick closings
  • 45-60 days: Standard for most purchases
  • 90+ days: Available for longer transactions, may cost extra

Important: Without a rate lock, you only have a rate quote that can change daily. Always lock your rate once you find a home and go under contract.

Timing depends on your situation:

  • For purchases: Lock after your offer is accepted and you're under contract
  • For refinances: Lock after credit approval
  • Rate trends: Lock if rates are rising or you're satisfied with current rates
  • Float strategy: Only float if you believe rates will drop significantly

Consider the Annual Percentage Rate (APR), not just the interest rate, when comparing offers.

Your total housing payment includes PITIA:

  • Principal: Loan balance repayment
  • Interest: Cost of borrowing money
  • Taxes: Kentucky property taxes (average 0.86% annually)
  • Insurance: Homeowners insurance ($800-1,500/year in Kentucky)
  • Association fees: HOA dues if applicable

Don't forget additional costs like utilities, maintenance, and repairs. Budget an extra $100-300/month for these expenses.

Your first payment timing depends on your closing date:

  • Close early in month: First payment due in ~60 days
  • Close late in month: First payment due in ~30 days
  • Prepaid interest: Paid at closing for days until month-end

This can help with budgeting - closing early gives you more time before your first payment if you need to cover moving expenses.

Qualification & Credit

Basic qualification requirements include:

  • Credit history: 2+ years of credit history or clean rental history
  • Employment: Steady employment (2+ years preferred)
  • Income: Verifiable income to support mortgage payments
  • Assets: Money in bank for down payment and closing costs
  • Debt-to-income: Monthly debts typically under 50% of income

Getting pre-qualified or pre-approved is the best way to determine if you're ready to apply for a mortgage.

Common reasons for mortgage denial:

  • Credit issues: Low score, late payments, high balances
  • Income problems: Insufficient or unverifiable income
  • Employment changes: Job loss or career change during process
  • Hidden debts: Undisclosed loans or credit cards
  • Property issues: Appraisal problems or inspection concerns
  • High debt ratios: Too much existing debt relative to income

Don't give up! Work on improving your financial position and try again, or find a lender with different criteria.

Pre-approvals typically last:

  • 60-90 days: Standard timeframe for most lenders
  • Renewal required: If you haven't found a home by expiration
  • Credit re-check: Lender may pull credit again for renewal
  • Income verification: May need updated pay stubs/documentation

Start house hunting immediately after pre-approval to maximize your timeframe in competitive Kentucky markets.

Loan Programs & Options

Several loan programs specifically help first-time buyers:

  • FHA loans: 3.5% down, flexible credit requirements
  • Kentucky Housing Corporation: Below-market rates and down payment assistance
  • Conventional : $10k down payment assistance
  • VA loans: 0% down for eligible veterans
  • USDA loans: 0% down for rural Kentucky properties

Many programs offer special benefits like reduced fees, lower rates, or down payment assistance specifically for first-time buyers.

The best loan depends on your situation:

  • Limited savings: FHA (3.5% down) or VA/USDA (0% down)
  • Good credit/income: Conventional loans for better terms
  • Rural Kentucky: USDA loans offer excellent benefits
  • Military service: VA loans are usually the best option
  • First-time buyer: Consider Kentucky Housing Corporation programs

Speak with a mortgage advisor to compare options based on your specific financial situation and homeownership goals.

Fixed-rate mortgages:

  • Rate never changes during loan term
  • Predictable monthly payments
  • Good for long-term homeownership
  • Higher initial rate than ARMs

Adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs):

  • Lower initial rate (often 0.5-1% below fixed)
  • Rate adjusts after initial period
  • Good if you plan to move within 5-7 years
  • Payment uncertainty after adjustment period

Most Kentucky first-time buyers choose fixed-rate mortgages for payment predictability.

Additional Important Questions

Typical Kentucky mortgage timeline:

  • 30-45 days: Standard timeframe for most loans
  • 15-30 days: Possible with digital lenders and simple transactions
  • 45-60 days: Complex situations or busy markets
  • Factors affecting speed: Documentation completeness, property issues, underwriting backlog

Submit all requested documents quickly and respond promptly to lender requests to avoid delays.

Refinancing replaces your current mortgage with a new one, potentially offering:

  • Lower interest rate: Reduce monthly payments and total interest
  • Different loan term: 30-year to 15-year or vice versa
  • Cash-out option: Access home equity for improvements or debt consolidation
  • Remove PMI: If you've reached 20% equity

Consider refinancing when rates drop significantly or your financial situation improves substantially.

Understanding the difference:

  • Prequalification: Basic estimate based on self-reported information, no credit check
  • Preapproval: Thorough review with credit check and document verification

For Kentucky homebuyers: Always get preapproval rather than prequalification. Sellers and realtors take preapprovals seriously, and you'll know exactly what you can afford before house hunting.

Ready to Start Your Kentucky Homebuying Journey?

Don't let another month of rent payments go by. Take the first step toward homeownership today!

Call (502) 905-3708 Email for Free Consultation Apply Online Today

About Your Kentucky Mortgage Expert

Joel Lobb - Mortgage Loan Officer (NMLS ID #57916)

Specializing in Kentucky first-time homebuyer programs including FHA, VA, USDA, and Kentucky Housing Corporation loans. Offering same-day approvals and personalized service to help you achieve homeownership in the Bluegrass State.

Contact: (502) 905-3708 | kentuckyloan@gmail.com

Start Your Kentucky Homebuying Journey Today

Expert guidance • Competitive rates • Local knowledge

Serving Louisville, Lexington, and all of Kentucky

NMLS ID #57916 | Equal Housing Opportunity

Kentucky Mortgage Calculator

Kentucky Mortgage Calculator

2025 Kentucky VA Mortgage Guidelines

Things to know about getting a VA Mortgage Loan in Kentucky in 2025


Are you a veteran, active-duty service member, or surviving spouse looking to purchase a home in Kentucky?

 VA mortgage loans are one of the best financing options available for military personnel. With no down payment requirements, competitive interest rates, and flexible credit guidelines, these loans are designed to make homeownership more accessible.

Here’s everything you need to know about qualifying for a Kentucky VA mortgage loan in 2025:


1. No Loan Limits on VA Mortgages in Kentucky

One of the biggest advantages of a Kentucky VA loan is that there’s no limit on the loan amount you can borrow if you have full entitlement. However, keep in mind that the VA guarantees a portion of the loan, which may influence how much lenders are willing to lend without a down payment.

For high-cost areas in Kentucky, the loan amount may vary based on county-specific limits. Be sure to check with your lender or the VA's official website for updated limits in 2025.

2. VA Loans Are for Primary Residences Only

A Kentucky VA mortgage loan must be used to purchase or refinance your primary residence. Vacation homes, second homes, and investment properties are not eligible. However, VA eligible properties include:

Single-family homes
Multi-family homes (up to four units)
Condominiums approved by the VA
Manufactured or mobile homes on a permanent foundation that have only been moved once (from the factory or dealership to the land).

3. Surviving Spouses May Qualify

VA loans aren’t just for veterans and active-duty service members. Certain Kentucky VA surviving spouses may also be eligible. Here are some situations where eligibility applies:

The veteran was killed in action or died from a service-connected disability.
The spouse has not remarried (or remarried on or after age 57 and after December 16, 2003).
The spouse of a veteran who is missing in action or a prisoner of war.
The spouse of a totally disabled veteran whose death was not related to their disability.

4. Certificate of Eligibility (COE) Is Required

To qualify for a Kentucky VA mortgage loan, borrowers must obtain a Certificate of Eligibility (COE) from the VA. This document proves you meet the eligibility criteria for a VA loan. Here’s what you’ll need to get your COE:

Veterans: DD Form 214 (showing character of service and reason for separation).
Active-duty service members: A statement of service signed by your commander or personnel officer.
Surviving spouses: VA Form 26-1817 and the veteran’s DD Form 214, if available.
You can apply for your COE online, via mail, or through your lender.


5. Credit Score Requirements

While the VA itself does not set a minimum credit score, most lenders in Kentucky require a credit score of at least 620. Some lenders may approve scores as low as 500, but this often comes with stricter underwriting requirements and may delay the approval process.

To increase your chances of approval, it’s best to improve your credit score to 580 or higher. This will make the underwriting process smoother, especially if the automated underwriting system (AUS) is used.

6. VA Loans After Bankruptcy or Foreclosure

VA loans provide flexibility for borrowers who have faced financial difficulties. Here’s how you can qualify after a bankruptcy or foreclosure:

Chapter 7 Bankruptcy: Eligible 2 years after discharge.
Chapter 13 Bankruptcy: Eligible 1 year after filing, with on-time payments.
Foreclosure: Eligible 2 years after the foreclosure is finalized.
Short Sale:  Treated like a foreclosures and 2 years needed Some lenders may not require a waiting period.

7. Residual Income Requirement

VA loans are unique because they require borrowers to meet residual income requirements, ensuring you have enough money left over each month after paying your bills. This includes:

Mortgage payment (including taxes and insurance)
Credit card and loan payments
Utilities and other fixed expenses
Federal, state, and local taxes
The amount of residual income required depends on your family size and location. For example, in Kentucky (Southern region), a family of five needs to have $1,039 in residual income to qualify for a VA loan.


8. Key Benefits of Kentucky VA Loans

No Down Payment: You can finance 100% of the home’s purchase price.
No Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI): This can save you hundreds of dollars each month.
Competitive Interest Rates: VA loans typically have lower rates than conventional loans.
Flexible Credit Guidelines: More lenient than conventional and FHA loans.
No Loan Limits: Borrow as much as your lender approves based on your financial profile.

9. How to Apply for a Kentucky VA Mortgage Loan in 2025

Follow these steps to apply for your VA loan:

Check Your Eligibility: Obtain your COE through the VA or your lender.
Improve Your Credit: Aim for a credit score of 580 or higher. '
Find a VA-Approved Lender: Work with an experienced lender familiar with VA loans in Kentucky.
Get Pre-Approved: Provide your lender with income, asset, and debt information to secure pre-approval.
Choose Your Home: Select a property that meets VA guidelines (primary residence, approved property type, permanent foundation, etc.).
Close on Your Loan: Finalize your loan with your lender and move into your new home!


2025 Kentucky VA Mortgage Guidelines



As a veteran myself (19K Tanker) and a mortgage professional, I’ve helped over 100 veterans secure VA loans in Kentucky. Whether you’re buying your first home, upgrading, or refinancing, I’m here to make the process seamless.



Have questions about qualifying for a Kentucky VA mortgage loan in 2025? Call, text, or email me today!

Why Might You Consider A Kentucky VA Loan Over A Kentucky Conventional Mortgage?

 


Joel Lobb  Mortgage Loan Officer

American Mortgage Solutions, Inc.
10602 Timberwood Circle
Louisville, KY 40223
Company NMLS ID #1364

Text/call: 502-905-3708
fax: 502-327-9119
email:
 kentuckyloan@gmail.com

http://www.mylouisvillekentuckymortgage.com/


NMLS 57916  | Company NMLS #1364/MB73346135166/MBR1574
Get Approved Now Click Here

The view and opinions stated on this website belong solely to the authors, and are intended for informational purposes only. The posted information does not guarantee approval
nor does it comprise full underwriting guidelines. This does not represent being part of a government agency. The views expressed on this post are mine and do not necessarily reflect the view of my employer. Not all products or services mentioned on this site may fit all people.
NMLS ID# 57916, (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).


Kentucky VA Home Loan Requirements for Approval



Minimum credit score


Qualifying for Veteran Home Loans

The Veteran Loan program is designed for veterans who meet the minimum number of days of completed service. Some of the other eligibility requirement for the VA loan program[5] and some specific home loan benefits include the length of service or service commitment, duty status and character of service. The program does allow for benefits to Surviving Spouses.
The VA does not have a minimum credit score used for pre-qualifying for a mortgage loan, however, most Lenders require a minimum credit score of at least 620.[6]

A Veteran who has used their entitlement to previously purchase a home, may have entitlement left to purchase another one. If you previously purchased a home using your VA Benefits then you might still have some of that “Entitlement” available to you for the purchase a new home. To Calculate Maximum Entitlement available, consider the following:
  1. If your previous home was purchased using a VA Loan, and that loan was paid off by the new owners, the full entitlement may have been restored.
  2. If you sold your home to someone, and allowed them to assume your VA Loan, then you might have the full entitlement restored, if one or more of the purchasers were also Veterans.
  3. If you still own the home, and you are renting it out – you might be able to purchase a new home using your partial entitlement, but there are several restrictions.
Allowable Income Sources used to qualify for a VA Loan include: Retirement Income, Social Security Income, Child Support, Alimony and Separate Maintenance, BAH, BAS and Disability Income. Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (DIC) for a Surviving Spouse can also be included. In addition, stable, documented income from employers remains the best income source for VA loans.

Requirements


VA Loan application

The VA loan application is a standardized loan application form 1003 issued by Fannie Mae also known as Freddie Mac Form 65. It is a Federal crime punishable by fine or imprisonment, or both, to knowingly make any false statements on a VA loan application under the provisions of Title 18, United States Code, Section 1001, et seq.
You will need the following paperwork to apply:
  • Copies of your W2 statements for the past two years, so your gross household income can be confirmed,
  • Copies of your previous two pay stubs,
  • Documentation of other assets (checking accounts, savings accounts, financial investments, trust funds, etc.),
  • If self-employed, two years of consecutive tax returns will be required.
  • The Veteran also needs to supply their DD 214 and Certificate of Eligibility (COE)


On June 25, 2019, the Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans Act of 2019 was signed into law temporarily increasing the VA funding fee for active duty service members and veterans starting January 1, 2020. The law removed VA county loan limits for homebuyers with full VA loan entitlement and made Purple Heart recipients exempt from paying the VA funding fee.[3] Several members of Congress were displeased after the passing of the act, writing an open letter to House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy asking that future bills not be paid for by increasing VA loan fees.[4]

Funding fees

A funding fee must be paid to VA unless the veteran is exempt from such a fee because he or she receives a minimum of 10% VA disability compensation. If a veteran is awarded disability compensation after paying a funding fee, he/she can apply for a refund of this funding fee, so long as the beginning date of the disability is prior to the closing date of the home mortgage.
In August 2012, Congress passed a bill that allows a Veteran to receive the benefits of having Veteran Disability while it is still pending. The amount paid for the funding fee can be refunded back to the Veteran when a determination is made and the paperwork is received.
The VA Funding fee may be paid in cash or included in the loan amount. Closing costs such as VA appraisal, credit report, loan processing fee, title search, title insurance, recording fees, transfer taxes, survey charges, or hazard insurance may not be included in the loan. However, the seller may pay these on behalf of the VA borrower.

Purchase and construction loans

Due to the Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans Act of 2019, the VA funding fee is equalized for all branches of service starting January 1, 2020. For active duty military members and veterans, this means an increase in VA funding fee costs for a period of 2 years. If you have a service-connected disability that you are compensated for by the VA or if you are a surviving spouse of veteran who died in service or from service-connected disabilities, the funding fee is waived.
Type of VeteranDown PaymentFirst Time UseSubsequent Use
Regular Military, Reserves/National GuardNone
5%-9.99%
10% or more
2.3%
1.65%
1.4%
3.6%*
1.65%
1.4%
The VA funding fee can be financed directly into the maximum loan amount for the county in which the home is located. For subsequent use VA loans, if the sales price and the financed VA funding fee total more than maximum loan amount for that county, the borrower or seller must pay for the fee out of pocket. All VA loans require an impound account for property taxes and homeowners insurance which makes the monthly payment of VA loans calculated as a PITI payment.**

Cash-out refinancing loans

Type of VeteransPercentage for First Time UsePercentage for Subsequent Use
Regular Military, Reserves/National Guard2.3%3.6%*
  • The higher subsequent use fee does not apply to these types of loans if the veteran’s only
    prior use of entitlement was for a manufactured home loan.

Other types of loans

Type of LoanPercentage for Either Type of Veteran
Whether First Time or Subsequent Use
Interest Rate Reduction
Refinancing Loans
.50%
Manufactured Home Loans1.00%
Loan Assumptions.50%
  • Veterans who previously lived in a home they had to then rent out will typically qualify for a no appraisal Interest Rate Reduction Refinance. The Veteran's Administration also allows Veteran Homeowners to refinance from a Conventional loan to a VA mortgage Loan. This process, however, does require an appraisal.


0% DOWN PAYMENT
580 or Higher Credit Score with most lenders I work with even though VA does not have a minimum credit score. 
2.30% Upfront Mortgage Insurance Premium (First-Time Use)
Financed into Loan Amount
Will Vary Depending on Down Payment and Subsequent Use
No Mortgage Insurance Required
No  Maximum Loan Amount
Higher Loan Amounts Available with Down Payment
Great Option for Veterans or Active Military